Saturday, December 28, 2019
ESSAY ON FILM ââ¬ËTHIS IS SPINAL TAPââ¬â¢
ESSAY ON FILM ââ¬ËTHIS IS SPINAL TAPââ¬â¢ This is Spinal Tap is a satirical film that features a fictional band called the Spinal Tap. Many viewers of the movie did not recognize it as fiction, which implies that they viewed it as an accurate representation of the band. The film is, however, a fiction and only seeks to satirize the activities of many Rock ââ¬Ën Roll bands of the sixties. What becomes apparent is that the movie is more of a tragedy than a comedy primarily because it features numerous cases whereby the drummers meet their untimely deaths in weird or comic situations. The following paper will discuss this aspect of the movie and compare some of these deaths that occur in the film with those that happened in real life because there are many similarities in the timely deaths and ultimate fates of the characters in the movie and those of other real bands. The documentary shows the unfortunate history of the band with drummers. At different times in the history of the band, several of its drummers have passed untimely through mysterious accidents. One has died through spontaneous combustion, another has choked on the vomit of an unknown person, another has died in a gardening accident, and yet another has died through an explosion. One has just disappeared and another died from an attack from a python. It becomes apparent that many drummers have played with the band and met their unfortunate end while still serving as drummers for the band. There is an extensive list of drummers for the band who are all deceased. They include the following. Stumpy or John Pepys who died in a mysterious gardening accident that the police have indicated that it is best left unresolved. Stumpy Joe or Eric Child who choked on vomit whose origin remains unknown. Many reported that the vomit was not his because according to one observer it is impossible to dust vomit. Peter Bond or James Bond who died through spontaneous combustion while on stage during a performance in the Isle of Lucy Mick Shrimpton who died because he exploded on the stage. Mama or Joe Besser who just disappeared because he could not tolerate this ââ¬Ëshitââ¬â¢ and just left taking with him the bandââ¬â¢s equipment during a tour in Japan. The speculation is that he is either playing jazz somewhere or dead. Ric or Richard Shrimpton who is presumed dead and allegedly sold his machine for dialysis so that he could buy drugs Stumpy or Sammy Bateman who died as he attempted to jump over a tank filled with sharks during a freak show. He was on a tricycle. Skippy or Scott Scuffleton whose fate is unknown Poppa or Chris Cadeau who was eaten alive by the python he kept as pet called Cleopatra. What these cases of tragedy make evident is that the fate of drummers for the band is sealed; that they will all meet some untimely and horrific or weird demise. Perhaps the producers of the film attempted to use this recurring motif of death, particularly concerning drummers in a bid to use satire to show the audience the fates of many real-life drummers, which often end in tragic ways. Researchers have indicated that the drummer is the member of the band who receives the least attention and who is the most underrated especially by the audience. The drummer is also the least discussed individual in the jazz analytical and historical literature. In fact, when drummers do appear or feature in some of the most popular mainstream media they are usually ridiculed in one way or the other as highlighted in the film ââ¬ËThis is Spinal Tap.ââ¬â¢ The film puts significant emphasis on the comedic and tragic deaths of each one of the many successive drummers for the band. Some of the ways these drummers die are satirical and significantly uncommon as it has been shown in the above paragraphs. What becomes clear from the movie is that the drummers are largely dispensable and that they are easily replaced despite the tragic fates they face in the end. Their stories seem mythological in a way because their deaths are almost guaranteed and are all bizarre. Besides, the fates of the drummers can also be interpreted as useful representations of the hard rock and heavy metal musician and star. For example, one of the drummers of the band rocks so hard on stage such that he ends up catching fire and combusting. The members of the group indicate that there has never been a permanent drummer for the band because all of them have suffered similar or almost same deaths because of over-the-top behaviors or activities. Their deaths can, therefore, be said to be important in categorizing the epitome of the hard rock ââ¬Ën roll scene of the 1980s and the stars who were mostly over-the-top, outright bizarre, loud, ridiculous and in your face kind of individuals. Despite their weirdness, it was characteristics and situations like these that made the 1980s rock scene a powerful one all over the world because the destinies and antics of many musicians and drummers drew significant attention and controversy. As such, there are various ways in which one can compare and contrast the stars in the movie with the band members of real life band groups. For example, the bizarre gardening accident that involves John Pepys or Stumpy has been repeated in real life events. The accident in the film, which leads to the death of Pepys, one of the many drummers for the band who end up dead, occurs in the garden and the authorities direct that it be left unresolved because it is so bizarre to confound. In 1992, the odd and weird death became a reality when the drummer to the rock band Toto, Jeff Porcano met his untimely death through a gardening accident. The drummer had been ailing from heart disease and other issues that left it weak. His long-term abuse of drugs like cocaine left his heart too weak and he died in his Los Angeles garden after he inhaled some insecticide. Furthermore, the long list of drummers who played for the band Tap can be matched by some real life groups that have had very many drummers. One such example is the Lynyrd Skynyrd band, which has had an endless number of band members especially drummers. The list of the members of the group is significantly long, both current and past members. It has also been speculated that the death of the drummers in the Tap band, which has also been called the ââ¬Ëcurse of the drummersââ¬â¢ is modeled after the many deaths that occurred in the real life band called the Grateful Dead. The group experienced a succession of deaths affecting its keyboard players. Pigpen or Ron McKiernan started these mysterious deaths. Besides, the scene involving the death of one of the drummers through choking has also been seen in real life. Eric Joe, also Stumpy choked on vomit and died, although it is not clear in the movie to whom the vomit belonged. In the notes of Tufnel, it is clear that it was impossible to tell where the vomit came from because it is not possible to dust vomit as it is the case with fingerprints. However, despite the mystery of the death, the scene places the character within a large number of many great rock musicians who also died because they choked on their vomits. Some examples of such individuals include John Bonham who played for the Led Zeppelin, Jimi Hendrix and Bon Scott who was the original singer of the band AC/ DC. All of these rock artists met their early demise through choking on their vomit. Furthermore, it is not just rock ââ¬Ën roll musicians, and artists who died this way, Tommy Dorsey, a famous band leader also died this way early in the 1950s. Furthermore, it is not just the deaths of the drummers that are informed or are similar to many of the deaths that have happened in real life. Other scenes in the movie have also been significantly influenced by things that occurred in the past. Besides, the film has also shaped significant practices in the industry. For example, as the band continues its tour, their performances continue to become dodgy, and at some point, they even end up performing at an Air Force base, where their music equipment pick up the chatter in the air traffic control building. Among the real-life bands that influenced Spinal Tap is Uriah Heep, and it did a performance at an Air Force Base. However, it has never been clarified if they also experienced similar radio interference. It is thought that the producers of the film picked up this idea when the keyboard player for Uriah Heep came to play keys for the movie album. Besides, the film has since become a valuable handbook for many rockers with many of t hem identifying with the activities, events, and way of life depicted in the movie. Overall, the film plays a critical function of embodying the scene of the 1980s rock ââ¬Ën roll, while at the same time addressing some of the issues that affected the industry including mysterious and untimely deaths. The film uses satire to show how the hard life of these musicians and the unending parties and rocking of the time led to undesired outcomes, for example, death. Some misused drugs so much such that their bodies became weak and vulnerable to common household things like pesticides. Others partied so hard and did not have enough rest such that they ââ¬Ëcombustedââ¬â¢ and died. Death by combustion could be used to depict deaths through heart attacks. As it follows, the film uses the subplot of drummers and their untimely deaths to show some of the ways these artists lived and how their life choices affected their health often leading to their premature deaths.
Friday, December 20, 2019
Jean Piaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development - 739 Words
Background of Theorist: The know renown Swiss clinical psychologist Jean Piaget was Jean Piaget, a Swiss clinical psychologist was the main theorist to develop the theory of cognitive development (Woolfolk Margetts, 2016). He was born on August the 9th 1896 in Neuchatel, Switzerland where he would spend his childhood growing up with his family (Kohler, 2014). The relationship Piaget had with both his parents was an ambivalent yet fundamental one, as the respectful yet fearful relationship he had with his father and his urge to stay away from his motherââ¬â¢s temper issues had allowed him to isolate himself and focus on prospering in his studies, thus making him the success he is today (Kohler, 2014). Main principles of learning theory:â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Furthermore, for children to think symbolically, it can demonstrate that the child has progressed from the previous stag and too, their thinking ability (Woolfolk Margetts, 2016). However, a childââ¬â¢s thinking ability at this stage does not dramatically increase, as they are set back with the follow characteristics of: centration, irreversibility, egocentrism and animalistic thinking which limit their thinking abilities. Concrete operational: The concrete operational stage is the third stage in a childââ¬â¢s cognitive development and occurs between the ages of 7-11 years of age. In this stage, children are now able to come to term with the world and information given to them with more logical perspective and thinking style (Woolfolk Margetts, 2016). Also, childrenââ¬â¢s thinking at this stage has developed drastically from the last two stages as they are not only thinking logically, but are able to understand: compensation, reversibility and conservation, classification and serialisation (Woolfolk Margetts, 2016). Formal operational: The formal operational stage is considered the very last stage in a childââ¬â¢s cognitive development as it starts at the age of 12 and continues all the way throughout adulthood. By this stage, all the previous knowledge and schemes created in all the past stages are still being used and help develop the remaining characteristic that they will obtain (Woolfolk Margetts, 2016). Children are now able to use:Show MoreRelatedJean Piaget s Theories Of Cognitive Development1360 Words à |à 6 Pages Jean Piaget was a Swiss psychologist. He worked in the fields of Developmental Psychology and Epistemology. Heââ¬â¢s known for his works and theories in the field of child development. His theories of cognitive development and epistemological views are called, ââ¬Å"genetic epistemologyâ⬠. Piaget placed the education of children as most important. His works and theories still play a huge role and influence the study of child psychology today. Jean Piaget was born on August 9, 1896 in Neuchatel, SwitzerlandRead MoreJean Piaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development1607 Words à |à 7 PagesShaquille Ross Professor Morris Piaget Theory Jean Piaget s theory of cognitive development gives a broader way of explaining the way of how the process of thinking is developed, based off of different age groups. He became interested in how organisms adapt and conform to its environment. He believe that it was labelled as intelligence. He observed these behaviors by controlling them through schema or schemes. In other words, Piaget organized experiments that are based off of intellectualRead MoreJean Piaget s Theory On Cognitive Development1045 Words à |à 5 Pageshave shaped our understandings of the human mind and our behaviors. Jean Piaget was by no means an exception. Piaget was a clinical psychologist known for his pioneering work in child development. He was the first psychologist to make a systematic study of cognitive development. Over the course of his later career in child psychology, he identified four stages of mental development that took into account young people s development from basic object identification t o highly abstract thought. This paperRead MoreJean Piaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development1553 Words à |à 7 PagesJean Piaget is considered to be very influential in the field of developmental psychology. Piaget had many influences in his life which ultimately led him to create the Theory of Cognitive Development. His theory has multiple stages and components. The research done in the early 1900ââ¬â¢s is still used today in many schools and homes. People from various cultures use his theory when it comes to child development. Although there are criticisms and alternatives to his theory, it is still largelyRead MoreJean Piaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development1071 Words à |à 5 PagesIn this essay I want to analyse Jean Piagetââ¬â¢s (1936) stage theory of cognitive development and Erik Eriksonââ¬â¢s (1959) theory on stage development. Piagetââ¬â¢s theory focuses on cognitive development where Eriksonââ¬â¢s applies a more psychosocial lens. I will be analysin g the key concepts of each theory and comparing them to see the similarities and differences in the theorists thinking. Piagetââ¬â¢s theory is made up of four stages. The first stage was the sensitometer stage. This occurs from birth to twoRead MoreJean Piaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development877 Words à |à 4 PagesJean Piaget is one of many theorists to have proposed ideas about development. However he was the first to make a methodical study of cognitive development. In his theory Piaget describes four main stages of psychological development which he believes children move through. His theory suggests that each stage helps to construct the next; leading cognitive abilities to become more advanced as we grow older. When taking into consideration discontinuity and continuity; Piagetââ¬â¢s cognitive stages leansRead MoreJean Piaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development1641 Words à |à 7 PagesJean Piaget (1936), was a developmental psychologist from Switzerland. He was known to be one of the first psychologists to study cognitive development. His contributions include an in depth theory of cognitive child development. His studies include many detailed child observations and a series of simple but ingenious tests to reveal a child cognitive abilities. Before Piagetââ¬â¢s theory of development many psychologists believed that children were just less competent thinkers then adults. Piaget arguesRead MoreJean Piaget s Theory Of Cognitive And Affective Development1693 Words à |à 7 PagesMethodology and Cognitive Theory of Jean Piaget The Methodology and Cognitive Theory of Jean Piaget Timothy Carlton Southwest Tennessee Community College A Paper Presented In Partial Fulfillment Of The Requirements For Life Span Psychology 2130-L01 July 31, 2014 ââ¬Æ' ââ¬Æ' Abstract Jean Piagetââ¬â¢s theory of Cognitive and Affective Development is a result of an interdisciplinary approach to understanding mental processes and the behaviors presented by those processes. Piagetââ¬â¢s theory encompasses developmentRead MoreJean Piaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development895 Words à |à 4 Pageshave contributed to the study of Psychology. One of these great contributors is Jean Piaget, a Swiss psychologist. He is mostly known for his theory of cognitive development. Jean Piaget used his own life as well of the lives of his own children to develop this theory. He believed that the thought process between children and adults were different and thus that began the process of Cognitive Development. Jean Piaget is a Swiss psychologist who was born on August 9, 1986. He is one of the mostRead MoreJean Piaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development943 Words à |à 4 PagesJean Piagetââ¬â¢s theories of cognitive development broke new ground in the field of Psychology leading to the extension of further research into the area of developmental psychology. In this essay I seek to examine these theories whilst considering their current relevance to modern psychology and society. A major part of Piagetââ¬â¢s theory focuses around the idea of schemas; a set of linked mental representations used to make sense of the world. According to Piaget (1952), we are born with a small set
Thursday, December 12, 2019
Cause and Effect of Poor Education Essay Sample free essay sample
To be successful in life one must hold an instruction. It is the right of every American to hold an instruction. Does each individual have the agencies and ability to have an instruction? Unfortunately. in society today it is acquiring more and more hard and less and less low-cost to acquire an instruction to try to be successful in life and in bend to hold a calling that will back up the American dream. Some of the causes of hapless instruction root from the background and fiscal state of affairs of a household. It seems the closer to the poorness degree one may be the less of an instruction they will have. Family history of deficiency of instruction besides plays a function in the deficiency of instruction. If parents and/or grandparents have a high school instruction it is more likely that each coevals thenceforth will graduate high school. A household history of college alumnuss would do a more likely graduation of future coevalss as good. We will write a custom essay sample on Cause and Effect of Poor Education Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Making a pick to remain in school. alumnus and continue to college is a personal determination. Those who choose to take this way are non guaranteed but will be much more likely to be successful in life. Those who choose non to take this way will hold more of a challenge in todayââ¬â¢s universe to hold a successful calling and have the ability to back up themselves and their household. This in bend can do oneââ¬â¢s life style to take a less than desirable way and go portion of a less desirable life style. Most who live at or below poorness degree do non hold the chance to or make non hold the thrust to obtain an instruction. These factors lead to a life style that can be the death of their lives. Drugs. promiscuousness. adolescent gestation. force. packs. street life and many other negative life experiences become a manner of life. Unfortunately. one time this lifestyle becomes something one is accustomed to it is difficult to acquire off from. This lifestyle paves a way of destructiveness and gaol is frequently the topographic point any farther instruction they receive will come from. This in bend breeds a more educated felon who is now more cognizant of how to be more unproductive in society. In this unproductive society of condemnable behaviour. promiscuousness and teenage gestation. the rhythm will go on with the kids that are born into this life style. A parent in and out of gaol sometimes causes kids to be in and out of surrogate places or populating with relations of their pare nts. Fiscal aid. lodging aid and aid for supplying nutrient becomes the duty of the authorities because the parents are either in gaol or incapable of supplying for the kids born into a poorness life style. It takes a strong willed individual to interrupt the rhythm of the negative effects of a hapless instruction or the deficiency of an instruction. Those who have the strength to interrupt the rhythm will hold a successful life with a batch of attempt and support. Hopefully this is something I will hold the pleasance of seeing more of in my life-time.
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Project Management at Grand Wines Ltd Samples â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about the Project Management at Grand Wines Ltd. Answer: SWOT Analysis Strengths Grand Wines Ltd has a significant coverage of the NSW area and service close to 400 liquor stores implying a strong market presence. The company has the vision to move forward with the aid of technology and adapting to seamless integration techniques via wireless ordering system (Kaur, 2016). The company has a good number of employees in terms of sales representatives one of every 20 stores approximately who are efficient to use manual systems effectively implying that they are also eligible to learn and adapt to the new technology The company is financial strong and economically stable as they can provide a budget of AUD 60000 and a considerable time of 6 months for the new technology to take over The company already has an established central sales database and an inventory system. Hence, integrating the same with the wireless entry systems is quick and easy (Osseiran, 2013) Weakness Grand Wines Ltd has made the decision of wireless data entry a little too late. The idea would still fetch benefits but they have incurred significant dissatisfaction from the customers even when the technology was available. With the current system that have high chances of human error (Gomez, 2012) Tedious process for placing orders Delay in orders and delivery due to the mail/fax service Inventory position is not known at the time of placing the order Opportunities The company has a chance to embrace technology. This can increase the speed and accuracy of delivery (Azim, 2013). Quicker delivery such as In-An-Hour Schemes can be put up for urgent orders once the wireless order system is in place and real time inventory update is possible (Cui, 2013) The inventory management system can be completely digitized and procurement can be made automatically by the system when the quantity of a certain product falls below a pre-defined level (Marra, 2014) The company can service more customers as the sales representatives can cover more area and place orders easily The technology is currently being implemented only in the front end of taking orders. This can be used as a trial run to understand how and what parts of wireless communication and management systems can be used to make the entry supply chain management process of the company automated thereby reducing human error and increasing customer base and productivity (Mahmood, 2013) Threats Digital systems can be hacked or may go offline which can create a significant threat to order management systems There are several startups booming in the industry that are coming up with simpler and faster technologies and the company should hence be vigilant of the technologies place (Larsson, 2014) Initial costs are high and the first few months of the technology implementation may be rough as it takes time to adapt to the same. The company may hence face errors in placing orders due to lack of understanding the system Too many orders may be placed and the company may be under the pressure to deliver more as the placement of orders is quicker and simpler and the company is not ready to serve the same Tax flows, price changes, inflation and the changes in government policies are always a threat to the liquor industry in general Project Charter Wireless Data Entry System for Grand Wines Ltd Name of the Project Manager: (Student Name) Email of the Project Manager: (Mail ID of the Student) Duration of the Project: 6 months (1st January 2017 to 30th June 2017) Budget: AUD 60,000 Project Objectives: The project aims to replace manual ordering systems by wireless data entry systems to take orders from customers via sales representatives This project is an effort to reduce the ordering time which usually lags due to the manual ordering system The project aims to processes real time inventory data to overcome issues of back-order and any human errors made while creating an order The overall aim of the project is to enhance the experience of the customers and the employees. The project aims to provide the sales representatives with wireless data entry systems through which the customers can place orders. The representatives are given a wireless device and are also trained on how to use it in various scenarios The prime deliverables are the deployment of the gadgets, testing to ensure integration with the central sales system and real time inventory management updates and a manual to guide the representatives on using the system (Kerzner, 2013) The projects aims to make order placing real time with virtually zero lag. Inventory availability is provided real time to the representatives to understand if the orders can be fulfilled. Internet lagging and network issues could limit the project as these are not under the control of the employees. Acceptance Criteria At least 50 different test cases are created to check if all kinds of orders and volumes can be handled by the system before 15th May 2017 System is delivered on 31st May 2017 Training the representatives is done by 15th June 2017 16th to 30th June is hyper care window where the representatives can use the system practically and provide feedback if any Post-delivery, the integration has to be seamless (Burke, 2013). There should not be time lag of more than a minute for order placing and inventory update From 1st July, manual ordering system will be obsolete and all orders have to be handled via wireless system Assumptions and Constraints Network issues cannot be controlled by the company Breakdown of system hardware would cause a lag. Backup systems are kept in place (Schwalbe, 2015). Software used is encrypted and hack proof (Fitzsimmons, 2013) Stakeholder List CEO Executive board All the sales representatives Customers Project manager Deploying team Supporting team Central sales database handling team Lessons Learned Training is extremely important. The representatives have to know how to use the system. All possible test cases have to be created and tested thoroughly Testing has to be done to check the volume of the orders that can be placed at a single time Backup for system should be available at all times Charter Sign Off The charter has to be signed off by the CEO, the project manager and the Executive Board Communication Plan The communication plan has been developed to let all the stakeholders involved to be informed with the progress of tasks set out and the final result expected. The deployment team along with the Project Manager firmly believe that only through the right communication the stakeholders can be assured of the final results. Upward, downward and lateral communication would all be done through e-mails or face to face meetings depending on the task at hand. When What Where How Who 26th December 2017 Submitting the list of team members involved in the project with duties assigned to each along with the detailed project plan to the executive board and the CEO for sign off At the headquarters of Grand Wines Ltd Face to Face presentation to all stake holder Project Manager, CEO and Executive Board 1st January 2017 Project Take off, team briefing and task assignment Deployment center Face to Face discussion and formal communication over email Entire Deployment and support team 1st February 2017 First Prototype testing with the help of one sales executive. Report results are communicated to the CEO and executive board via email Deployment Center Sales representative will use the prototype and provide feedback. The same to be informed via mail Project Manager, Deployment team and Sales representative 1st March 2017 Bug fixing end from first prototype testing and meeting with the board displaying the capacity of the system Deployment Center The finalized prototype is given for on paper sign off CEO, Project Manager and Executive Board 1st April 2017 All systems are ready for testing Deployment Center All systems are up and running Display Project Manager and Deployment Team 2nd April 2017 Submitting test cases that would be used to Judge the system and getting a sign off of the same from the board Grand Wines Ltd headquarters Via Email and meeting to finalize test cases Support team and project manager will submit to Executive members, CEO and sales team 30th April 2017 End of testing and bug fixing Deployment Center Formal Documentation Entire delivering Team 1st May 2017 Preparing manual for the sales representatives on all the scenarios that would come in picture Deployment Center Book Manual of all the possible scenarios that the representatives might need are addressed Support Team 31st May 2017 Knowledge transfer to sales representatives Grand Wines Ltd Headquarters Classroom session Project Manager, Support Team and Sales Representatives 15th June 2017 Sales representative take orders under hyper care. on Field Customer orders are taken via the wireless system Sales Representatives, project manager and customer 30th June 2017 Product delivered along with the results of on field testing Grand Wines Ltd Headquarters project sign off CEO, project manager and executive board members Changes to schedule, scope and resources would first be proposed to the project manager and then discussed with the team in face to face interactions to understand the feasibility of the changes. If a change is required the same would be communicated formally over mails. Given the ample amount of time rational changes can be accommodated with ease. The teams are divided into deployment team which is the team that develops and the support team that handles testing and training. All changes are performed by the former while the latter tests and documents them. All meetings conducted are documented through minutes of meeting mailers that are circulated to all the attendees. References Azim, R., Hassan, A. (2013). Impact analysis of wireless and mobile technology on business management strategies. In Information and Knowledge Management (Vol. 3, No. 2, pp. 141-150). Burke, R. (2013). Project management: planning and control techniques. New Jersey, USA. Cui, Q., Zhang, X. (2013). Research analysis of wireless localization with insufficient resources for next?generation mobile communication networks. International Journal of Communication Systems, 26(9), 1206-1226. Fitzsimmons, J., Fitzsimmons, M. (2013). Service management: Operations, strategy, information technology. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Gomez, C., Oller, J., Paradells, J. (2012). Overview and evaluation of bluetooth low energy: An emerging low-power wireless technology. Sensors, 12(9), 11734-11753. Kaur, R., Malhotra, H. (2016). SWOT Analysis of M-Commerce. Securing Transactions and Payment Systems for M-Commerce, 48. Kerzner, H. R. (2013). Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Larsson, E. G., Edfors, O., Tufvesson, F., Marzetta, T. L. (2014). Massive MIMO for next generation wireless systems. IEEE Communications Magazine, 52(2), 186-195. Mahmood, A., Fakhar, H., Ahmed, S. H., Javaid, N. (2013). Analysis of Wireless Power Transmission. arXiv preprint arXiv:1311.5382. Marra, A. R., Camargo, T. Z. S., Magnus, T. P., Blaya, R. P., dos Santos, G. B., Guastelli, L. R., ... Monte, J. C. M. (2014). The use of real-time feedback via wireless technology to improve hand hygiene compliance. American journal of infection control, 42(6), 608-611. Osseiran, A., Braun, V., Hidekazu, T., Marsch, P., Schotten, H., Tullberg, H., ... Schellman, M. (2013, June). The foundation of the mobile and wireless communications system for 2020 and beyond: Challenges, enablers and technology solutions. In Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring), 2013 IEEE 77th (pp. 1-5). IEEE. Schwalbe, K. (2015). Information technology project management. Cengage Learning.
Thursday, November 28, 2019
Sunday, November 24, 2019
A Collection of Famous Quotations About Time
A Collection of Famous Quotations About Time Time and tide await none. The powerful tide of time overpowers everything: kingdoms fall, evil dies, relationships change, seasons wither, and the new sun rises. Here is a collection of famous time quotes. Remember that time is money. -Benjamin FranklinNever leave that tillà to-morrowà which you can doà to-day. -Benjamin FranklinDost thou love life? Then do not squander time, for that is the stuff life is made of. -Benjamin FranklinAs though a rose should shut and be a bud again. -John KeatsYears of love have been forgot in the hatred of a minute. -Edgar Allan PoeKeeping time, time, time, In a sort of Runic rhyme, To the tintinnabulation that so musically wells, From the bells, bells, bells. -Edgar Allen Poeï » ¿The worlds a bubble, and the life of man, less than a span. -Francis Bacon Histories make men wise; poets, witty; the mathematics, subtle; natural philosophy, deep; moral, grave; logic and rhetoric, able to contend. -Francis Bacon Sweet childish days that were as long as twenty days are now. -William Wordsworth Can anybody remember when the times were not hard and money not scarce? -Ralph Waldo EmersonLife is not so short but that there is always time enough for courtesy . -Ralph Waldo Emerson For he lives twice who can at once employ, The present well, and even the past enjoy. -Alexander Pope ï » ¿Tis with our judgments as our watches- none go just alike, yet each believes his own. -Alexander Pope ï » ¿To me every hour of the light and dark is a miracle, every cubic inch of space is a miracle. -Walt Whitman
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Timberland Case Study Paper Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Timberland Case Study - Research Paper Example It is for this reason that the CEO of the company recommends the creation of a model that brings an era whereby ââ¬Å"under the model, creating commercial value and social value, commerce and justice were ââ¬Å"inextricably linkedâ⬠â⬠(Austin, Leonard, and Quinn, 2004, p. 1). Reading through the case study, it could be noticed that there is the likelihood that there could arise a subsequent problem that has to do with the implementation of the designed model. This problem is projected in the face of having to satisfy the stake of all stakeholders to accepting the innovative business model as the most suitable for the present needs of the company. Identified "stakeholders" The running of any public interest organization such as Timberland can never be complete in the absence of a well regulated and coordinated effort among some key players, commonly referred to as stakeholders (Maremont, 1993). The term ââ¬Ëstakeholdersââ¬â¢ is used to refer to these players because with their roles in the organizations, they could be said to be people who can legitimately claim stakes in the successful running of given organizations. In other words, the roles of each stakeholder are so important that eliminating the functions of one of them could cause the doom of the company involved. A critical review of the case in which Timberland finds itself brings out who the companyââ¬â¢s stakeholders are and the roles played in the successful story of the company over the years. Employees, consumers, customers, partners, the community and the investment community all come together to act as stakeholders of Timberland (Austin, Leonard, and Quinn, 2004, p. 11). Employees of the company act as the engine of production, whose tasks include the need to ensure that there is an adequate supply margin to the demand chain on the company (Esposito, 2001). Customers and consumers are the financial lifeline to the company, whose purchases account for the companyââ¬â¢s reven ues. Partners and the investing community also play important roles in fueling the company with fiscal resources though they come in as beneficiaries in the long run. The community, on the other hand, is an important stakeholder in the social justice phenomenon; as the community ought to benefit exclusively from the company without any thought of reciprocate in return. Important Target Groups Still on the commerce and justice vision of the company, there are some key target groups that ought to be considered in the rendering of the innovative business model of the company. Apart from the stakeholders who have been mentioned earlier as employees, consumers, customers, partners, the community and the investment community, suppliers and the government are two other important target groups. The justification in considering suppliers as important target group comes from one major factor and that is, Timberland as a company does a lot of outsourcing in the procurement and acquisition of r aw materials for its operations. This, therefore, means that for a lot of times that the company will be in the quest to go into production in order to meet demand from customers and consumers, the company would have to fall on its suppliers (Ducharme, 2002). It is for this reason that the role of suppliers as important target group cannot be underestimated. With government, not much needs to be said to justify its role as an important target
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
What developments over the last 20 years have made transnational crime Essay
What developments over the last 20 years have made transnational crime harder to detect and prosecute - Essay Example Transnational crimes can be referred to as the violent activities carried out in a country by any rival country either by means of physically participating in terrorism / crimes or by supporting or exploiting the local individuals through brain-washing or the financial support. It is considered as a new form of warfare thereby avoiding physical contact with rival country, hence ensuring safety of men and material which are likely to be damaged during physical war (Netanyahu and Mekhon, 1981). Such crimes may also include those activities which are undertaken in the same countries but their affects / fallouts have effects on the other countries as well. These include the human / drug trafficking, arms / goods smuggling, information warfare / propaganda and even the cyber- crimes (Williams & Vlassis, 2001-pg 16). At times, it becomes very evident as which country is involved in such international crimes, but it is very hard to bring them to justice or trial in international courts due to non-availability or paucity of requisite proofs. Since last two decades, many countries developed laws to tackle such crimes. United Nations Security Council in its resolution 1373 / 2001, decided that all states should render their full assistance to other countries for criminal investigation and proceedings. Necessary evidences may also be provided by the state, to the one investigating the transnational crimes. At present INTERPOL (International Police) is the world-wide organisation in this regard, which renders its assistance to the other countries involved in investigation / prosecution of criminals by bringing the criminals to justice who evade to other countries (Mallory, 2007-pg 176). Despite having joint investigation teams, it is very difficult to bring these criminals to justice because of many reasons. The most obvious reason in this regard is difficulty in identification of hostile actors operating from across the border. This problem becomes even more pronounced du e to ââ¬Ëlack of willââ¬â¢ by the government of the state which was involved in transnational crimes. The state / country that is to provide the evidences / proofs, try to hide the facts because if it is proved that that transnational crime has taken place from their country, it will tarnish the image in international community. Gathering evidences from the country which is already an adversary may not be an easy task due to conflicting laws or in some case the restrictions on law enforcement agencies in cooperating with international agencies. A lot of financial resources are required in joint investigations. Moreover, the issue regarding who will pay the incurred amount; the country which has been affected by the transnational crimes or it will shared between both of the countries, remains a question mark (Shanty & Mishra, 2005-pg 287). Another difficulty faced in prosecution / follow up of transnational crimes is difference of mind-sets. Terrorist or criminal for one nation can be a hero or freedom fighter for the other country (Abadinsky, 2010-pg 7). The affected state will definitely not be able to accrue the desired results in this situation. The fast growing technology, exploited by criminals for cyber-crimes or propaganda about other countries may not be easy to identify and prosecute as their exact location cannot be identified very easily. Although there are international rules on cyber-crimes, but we have
Sunday, November 17, 2019
If all states were democratic, would we ever go to war Essay
If all states were democratic, would we ever go to war - Essay Example In this report, we are to discuss the Democratic Peace Theory in detail, while also arguing for and against the ideologies published. Many researchers have throughout taken examples and tried to prove that democracy might not be in the end the substantial basis that led to the decline in wars. However, there are still many more researchers that have inevitably proven that democracy or conversion to democracy did indeed reduce the chances of the democratic going on wars. While the reasons underlying are several, we are here to discuss exactly this. Many nations have believed in democracy, many have converted, while several others are attempting to convert further on. What is the basis of this conversion and is this the right step to take for any converting nation? Is there an intermediate state and are there factors that actually lead to reduction in aggressive behavior or actions by nations on the path to democracy? Then again, what is democracy and how will we define wars. The main motive behind this paper is to explain all these questions. So let us begin our tryst with the understanding of Democratic Peace Theory (DPT), undertaking all possible arguments withheld by researchers before. In his essay, Perpetual Peace, Immanuel Kant cited his belief that nations on a republican path will be more inclined towards peace; hence, either not warring at all or minimizing the war to extent. According to him, being constitutional republic was one of the immaculate conditions for nations in order for peace to prevail. He also cited that people following the republican view would never agree to go on war, unless they do so in self defense. Keeping this in mind, he further suggested that in order for the peace to reside in the world, it is extremely important that all nations become republic. This was the view in the eighteenth century, when republic was
Friday, November 15, 2019
Steps to Overcoming Depression and Developing Healthy Habits
Steps to Overcoming Depression and Developing Healthy Habits Joyce Mae Alyssa R. Mandanas Overcoming depression have three major steps, these includes understanding your depression, improving your life, and developing healthier habits. Introduction ââ¬Å"I have told you these things, so that in me you may have peace. In this world you will have trouble. But take heart! I have overcome the world.â⬠John 16:33. This bible verse says that, in our life, weââ¬â¢ll experience a lot of wars, disasters, problems and struggles. Our life isnââ¬â¢t perfect, not all are happy and miserable. God doesnââ¬â¢t wants us feel down, depress or weak. God is just challenging us, thatââ¬â¢s why, we are given such problems. Problems that we, ourselves, can solve. We are His sons and daughters, He doesnââ¬â¢t wants us to suffer. But, we are the one whoââ¬â¢s giving the reason why we suffer. Just take a look on Godââ¬â¢s sacrifices for our sins, itââ¬â¢s like the height of Goliath while our problem is like the height of David, but, He doesnââ¬â¢t give up. He overcome the world. So, it means that, we can solve our problems. Donââ¬â¢t give up. Donââ¬â¢t feel hopeless and depressed, it wonââ¬â¢t help you and it ca nââ¬â¢t change everything. Every problem has a solution. God is always with us. Believe, trust, and open our hearts in Him. According to (Kloopers, n.d.), ââ¬Å"Depression is like a black tunnel with no lightâ⬠. We feel hopeless, unloved, tired, and empty. But, are we just staying on that black tunnel and letting it overrule and destroy our life? Even we know that thereââ¬â¢s a hope for every time we feel hopeless, an unconditional love when we feel unloved, and a new beginning for every miserable life. Childbirth, menopause, loss of loved ones, relationship troubles, medical diagnosis, natural disasters, financial difficulties, job problems, genetics and social isolation are life events that cause depression. But despite of those life events, we have steps for overcoming it. Dealing with depression isnââ¬â¢t that easy and quick but also isnââ¬â¢t that hard. It takes a lot of time for us to feel better. A way out for this depression is on ourselves. It needs action and perseverance in order to perform the steps needed for the recovery. Overcoming depression have three major steps, these includes understanding your depression, improving your life, and developing healthier habits. Follow this steps, it will lead us to right way and we will never go wrong. It is definitely challenging because the things that can help you the most are the things that is the most difficult to do. Hard work, patience and perseverance is badly needed. Start by setting small goals, and within that, youââ¬â¢ll build something. It is difficult to do, but it is not impossible. All of your hardships can return to something better. Always think positively so you can go along until youââ¬â¢re recovered already. Overcoming depression have three major steps, these includes understanding your depression, improving your life, and developing healthier habits. Discussion Understanding your depression Understanding your depression is the first major step to overcome depression. You need to recognize first if you are suffering from the symptoms of depression. The following symptoms are: if you feel hopeless, worthless, irritated, tired on everything you do even if it is just simple and easy, and bored on things you love the most. If you eat a lot or lost your appetite, having sleepless nights or excessive sleep, choosing to be alone rather than having social interaction with others and thinking of suicide. If you are experiencing these symptoms, you are prone to depression (Serendipitee, Bawens, Jeff, 2014). If you experienced those symptoms of depression, then go to a doctor and ask for help. Doctors can also recognize if there are health problems or medical causes that can trigger depression like illnesses, genetic causes, and addiction to drugs or alcohols. Illnesses like anxiety disorder can cause you depression because it is a mental disorder and the feeling of worry and fear are constant. Genetics can also cause depression because if someone in your family that is your first degree relative who has depression and left untreated, it has a greater chance that you can suffer depression. It can also pass through your blood or genes. However, most of the people who have depression is not because of family history. Addiction to drugs can also cause depression because of its side effects. Taking drugs or even drinking alcohol wonââ¬â¢t help you overcome depression but rather it will worsen it. Maybe when youââ¬â¢re taking or drinking alcohol youââ¬â¢ll forget your problems but af ter that, youââ¬â¢ll think of your problem again. Youââ¬â¢re just wasting your time and even your money (Serendipitee, Bawens, Jeff, 2014). If you consulted your doctor and you have decided that you will take, or wonââ¬â¢t take any prescription drugs, it is better to search also for a cause that makes you depress, so that you can be alert to prevent those events happen in your life. Here are some events that can worsen your depression: having a fail romantic relationship, trouble in one member of your family, failure on your courses, feeling unhappy and worthless on your job, feeling uncomfortable with your environment, and having financial difficulties. Having a conflict with your partner or with one member of your family can cause depression because youââ¬â¢re not okay. Youââ¬â¢re throwing words that can hurt each other. Youââ¬â¢re angry thatââ¬â¢s why, negative thoughts lead youââ¬â¢re fight. You donââ¬â¢t think about the better way for you to be okay but rather, you think of thoughts that deepen your fight. Pride of each other overrules. Until it came to the point that you hurt each other physica lly and emotionally. After the fight, youââ¬â¢ll remember all the things that your partner or family member did and said, and youââ¬â¢ll feel so down, insulted, bad and you think of negative thoughts like he/she will break me up, we wonââ¬â¢t see each other again and he/she might find other better than me. It is usually happening that after the fight, you donââ¬â¢t have communication, but not permanently, and that is added to cause you depression because youââ¬â¢re going to miss him/her and be worried. Failure on your courses can cause depression because the idea of failing is hard to accept. Youââ¬â¢ll think that your parents will be angry at you and then you might start comparing yourself to others that pass the course. Youââ¬â¢ll feel weak, sad, down and worthless. You might lose your interest in studying and start rebelling. It is also the same if you feel worthless on your job. Experiencing financial difficulties can cause depression because youââ¬â¢re h aving problems in terms of money. Financial problem is the major stressor in our life. And all of us believe that, money is so important in our lives. If you donââ¬â¢t have enough money, you canââ¬â¢t support your basic needs and you can also stop schooling. And it is literally a big impact in our lives. It can also make you stress because of the deadline payment of bills, if you fail on paying it, youââ¬â¢ll have no supply of electricity and water. The demand of the lender wherein you borrow money can also make you stress, if you donââ¬â¢t pay on its due date, youââ¬â¢ll have a bad record and maybe he/she wonââ¬â¢t lend money to you again. It can ruin your life and youââ¬â¢ll feel so weak, bad, down, and sometimes, others think of suicide (Beyondblue, n.d.). Styron begins his story in October 1985 when he flies toà Parisà to receive the prestigiousà Prix mondial Cino Del Duca. During this trip, the writers mental state begins to deteriorate rapidly. Using a mix of anecdotes, speculation, and reportage, Styron reflects on the causes and effects of depression, drawing links between his own illness and that of other writers such asà Randall Jarrell,Albert Camus,Romain Gary, andà Primo Levi, as well as U.S. President Abraham Lincolnà and activistà Abbie Hoffman. Styron connects the onset of his depression with his sudden termination of his lifelong alcohol use, and argues that his condition was likely exacerbated by careless prescription of the drugà Halcion. His depression culminated in a bout of intense suicidal ideation (though he never made an actual suicide attempt), which led to hospitalization and recovery (Styron, 1990). PARAPHRASE You can write in a journal. Writing in a journal can have peace in your mind. You can write anything about what happen that day. Your journal can be your best friend and listener. You can open what you feel in your journal. But it is better that youââ¬â¢ll write down positive things, so that youââ¬â¢ll never think of negative things. You can also monitor your recovery throughout depression. You can also reflect your improvements in every day (Kloopers, n.d.). Improving your life Improving your life is the second major step to overcome depression. You need to implement some drastic changes. Create a positive atmosphere in your life and start to forget all the negative and undesirable events out of your life. Get rid of unhealthy relationships for you to stop making feel worse. Have a serious talk to your enemy, say all you want to say, let your anger and hatred come out but donââ¬â¢t let them to lead your conversation.. You need to do this so that, there are no bad feelings build in your heart. If you seriously hate your career and studies, itââ¬â¢s time to find and follow what you want. If you canââ¬â¢t stand in your environment with your enemy, find a new place to live (Serendipitee, Bawens, Jeff, 2014). You can also maintain a busy schedule. Keeping yourself busy is also an effective way of overcoming depression so that, youââ¬â¢ll forget things that can make you depress. Distract yourself from overthinking and start to do what you love the most. Entertain yourself. Stay focus on your goals and on what youââ¬â¢re doing. Find a new passion or hobby, so you can have a reason why you wake up each morning. Be active in organizations. Spend time with people who makes you happy. Be generous in helping others because it can increase your self-worth (Kloopers, n.d.). You also need to maintain healthy relationships among your friends and family because it is important. They will help you to cope up with your depression. They will make you feel their unconditional love and priceless support. They are always beside you no matter what happens, thatââ¬â¢s why keep in touch with them. Spend time hanging out with them. Have some social interaction. Talk to your most trusted person and open to her your feelings. You can also engage in some social organization, so that youââ¬â¢ll meet new friends and to prevent the sense of isolation. If you know someone that is also suffering from depression, give them advice, help them to get rid of depression and encourage them to follow the steps youââ¬â¢re facing on then think positively (Smith, Saisan, Segal, 2014). Developing healthier habit Developing healthier habit is the last major step to overcome depression. You need to improve your sleeping habits because, it can make a big improvement on your mental health. Getting enough sleep is healthy for our body. Train yourself to start going to bed early and waking up at the same time every day and night. Avoid taking naps longer than an hour because, it can make you feel more tired and make you harder to fall asleep. Avoid also sleeping less than 8 hours because it will lose your energy and you canââ¬â¢t think normally. Youââ¬â¢ll have problem in making decisions. Limit food or drinks that contains caffeine because, it will make you harder to fall asleep. Exercise can also help you to fall asleep faster if you finish it at a right time (Healthysleep, 2007). You also need to have regular exercise daily because, it will increase your energy level and decrease the feeling of fatigue. Have a 30 minutes exercise every day and it can have a positive effect on your mood. It doesnââ¬â¢t mean that if you exercise you need to go to a gym a find an instructor. Be practical, just by having a walk and jog every morning is an exercise already. Exercise can also be a hobby or it can be a reason why you are busy. Youââ¬â¢ll not just escape from depression but, you can also have a beautiful body figure and be stronger physically (Borchard, 2009). You also need to improve your diet because, it will help you feel less depressed and actively perform your tasks. What you eat has an impact on the way you feel. Donââ¬â¢t skip meals, so that you wonââ¬â¢t easily get irritable. If youââ¬â¢re hungry, youââ¬â¢re tired on doing tasks and youââ¬â¢re having a bad mood most of the time. While if youââ¬â¢re fully loaded, youââ¬â¢ll have energy in performing tasks and donââ¬â¢t have a reason to be devastated. Add more fruits and vegetables into your diet, so that it can boost your mood and because it is nutritious. Eat three healthy and balanced meals a day (WebMD, 2005). Challenge negative thinking. If people are negative thinker, they see the world in a negative way. You canââ¬â¢t think right and ignore all the positive things and focus on the negative ones. And when negative people fail, they blame, down themselves and think that it will hold forever. Thinking negative wonââ¬â¢t help you, but rather, it can add to your depression. It will be harder for you to recover from depression if you let your negative thoughts surrounds your life. Just think positive and donââ¬â¢t believe to your negative thoughts. This can help you overcome depression and remove the sense of negativity out of your mind (Uy, 2014). References Barbee, J. (1998). Annals of Clinical Psychiatry. Retrieved from Mxed Symptoms and Syndromes of anxiety and depression: Diagnostic, Prognostic, and etiologic issues: www.adaa.org/understanding-anxiety/depression Beyondblue. (n.d.). Retrieved from What causes depression?: www.beyondblue.org.au/the-facts/depression/what-causes-depression Borchard, T. J. (2009). Psych Central. Retrieved from 6 steps for beating depression: psychcentral.com/blog/archives/2009/07/09/6-steps-for-beating-depression/ Buckner, D. (2014). Depression: Statistics, Causes, Signs Symptoms. Retrieved from The Refuge, A Healing Place: www.therefuge-ahealingplace.com/depression-treatment/effects-symptoms-signs Dickstein, M. (2009). Dancing in the Dark: A Great Depression. New York: W.W. Norton Co. Frank, A., Roosevelt, E., Doubleday, M. (1993). The Diary of a Young Girl. Amsterdam: Bantam. Goldberg, J. (2014). Depression Health Center. Retrieved from WebMD: www.webmd.com/depression/understanding-depression-symptoms Grohol, J. M. (2013). An Introduction to Depression. Retrieved from PsychCentral: psychcentral.com/lib/an-introduction-to-depression Healthysleep. (2007). Retrieved from Twelve simple tips to improve your sleep: healthysleep.med.harvard.edu/healthy/getting/overcoming/tips Kenny, D. T. (2014). Depression. Retrieved from Patient.co.uk: www.patient.co.uk/health/depression-leaflet Kloopers, M. (n.d.). Lifehack. Retrieved from Fifteen simple ways to overcome depression and sadness: www.lifehack.org/articles/lifestyle/fifteen-simple-ways-overcome-depression-and-sadness.html Lauren, K. (2013). Teardrop. New York: Delacorte Press. Nordqvist, C. (2003). What is depression? What causes depression? Retrieved from MNT Knowledge Center: www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/8933.php Orwell, G. (1950). 1984. London, England: Signet Classics. Paterson, K. (1996). Bridge to Terabithia. Virginia: Trumpet Club Special Edition. Serendipitee, Bawens, D., Jeff. (2014). wikiHow. Retrieved from How to overcome depression: www.wikihow.com/Overcome-Depression Smith, M., Saisan, J., Segal, J. (2014). HelpGuide.org. Retrieved from Depression Symptoms and Warning Signs: www.helpguide.org/articles/depression/depression-signs-and-symptoms.htm Staff, M. C. (2014). Treatment and Drugs. Retrieved from Depression (major depressive disorder): www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/depression/basics/treatment/con20032977 Styron, W. (1990). Darkness Visible. United States: Random House. Team, H. E. (2013). Signs of Depression. Retrieved from Healthline: www.healthline.com/health/depression/recognizing-symptoms#Overview1 Team, T. H. (2013). What do you want to know about depression? Retrieved from Healthline: www.healthline.com/health/depression Uy, M. (2014). 10 Tips to overcome negative thoughts: Positive thinking made easy. Retrieved from Tiny buddha: http://tinybuddha.com/blog/10-tips-to-overcome-negative-thoughts-positive-thinking-made-easy/ WebMD. (2005). Retrieved from Depression and diet: www.webmd.com/depression/guide/diet-recovery?page=3
Wednesday, November 13, 2019
What Lies Ahead? :: essays research papers
à à à à à Todayââ¬â¢s future is obsessed with the future. Millions of people read their horoscopes daily, hoping for insight into their future. Financial analysts make predictions of the financial markets. Film directors create sci-fi films depicting what the future might be. David Brookââ¬â¢s article, Looking Back on Tomorrow,â⬠discusses his vision of what the future might look like. Brook predicts that the future will have extensive medical technology, globalization of power, economic inequality and democracy. Having observed these trends, I agree that the future will be heavily influenced by the issues Brook discusses. Having witnessed the poverty in Kenya in comparison to the opulence in the United States of America, it is evident that the economic divide between the rich and poor will continuer to grow. However, beyond the medical and economic what moral issues will arise in the future resulting from these topics? I would like to further explore the public ââ¬â¢s potential response to future medical breakthroughs specifically cloning in relation to Christian ethics, making a prediction of the moral struggles future generations will face. à à à à à Lee Silverââ¬â¢s article ââ¬Å"Reprogenetics: A Glimpse of things to Comeâ⬠explores the future possibility of human cloning. Silver describes a theoretical situation of an expectant mother who is carrying her own clone. This ââ¬Ësci-fiââ¬â¢ plot is a looming possibility with the numerous medical advancements. As the Bible does not directly condemn human cloning Christians must infer whether this is right or wrong. Wayne Josephââ¬â¢s, an author for the Christian Courier, wrote ââ¬Å"The Ethics of Human Cloningâ⬠he describes a series of the moral implications of cloning. He asks why scientists want to clone human beings. He answers this question by writing, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦they are anxious to create a brand of create a brand of humans with whom they can experiment.â⬠He compares their actions as being similar to Adolf Hitler during the cold war. He describes scientistsââ¬â¢ actions as being similar to slavery. That clones would be des troyed in the misguided notion, that is purportedly to improve the quality of life. à à à à à The cloning of human beings could be perceived as ââ¬Å"playing Godâ⬠.
Sunday, November 10, 2019
Professional Identity Essay
Angelle Hobbs Joanna is a 16-year-old eleventh grader, the oldest of four children. Her best friend had died suddenly of leukemia the previous year. Presently, Joannaââ¬â¢s grades have begun to drop and she cuts class. She feels she should have done more to help her best friend. Joannaââ¬â¢s mother has been contacted for a parent conference, but she works two jobs to financially support her children. Joannaââ¬â¢s homeroom teacher is very concern and refers her to the school counselor. This heartbreaking event has had tremendous implications on Joanna. I trust that an experience, as such, leads someone to initially choose counseling as a profession. Counseling entails a provision of assistance and guidance sessions, provided by a trained professional who assists in resolving personal conflicts, social/emotional, or psychological difficulties. Remley and Herlihy, authors of Ethics, Legal, and Professional Issues in Counseling, provide a constructive framework for an aspirant counselor who seeks to develop a professional identity in the counseling profession, functioning through the acts of integrity, discernment, acceptance of emotion, self-awareness, and interdependence within the community. If youââ¬â¢re like most counselors, you want to actively promote the mental health and wellness of the client, provide compassion, aid in the development of their life-enhancing qualities, and advocate in behalf of the client and the profession. Comparably, various mental health professions possess interchangeable objectives. Then, what distinguishes counseling from other mental health professions? Often, counselors describe themselves as professional ââ¬Å"skilled helpersâ⬠ââ¬â helping others resolve difficult issues, while moving towards productive decisions in a non-judgmental atmosphere. They are professionals to the degree that they have mastered the requisite knowledge base, developed competencies in the required skills, and adhere to the values and ethics of the American Counseling Association and their stateââ¬â¢s code of conduct. Counseling involves an establishment of collaboration with the client and a voluntary guidance in decision-making, leading towards a successful resolution of problems deemed significant. In other words, counseling can establish self-empowerment, self-awareness, self-discovery, and self-esteem. What comes to mind when I hear the term counselors? Counseling professionals promote accurate historical information about the development of counseling theories, philosophies, advocacy, blending of research and evidence-based practice that have influenced its growth. Effective counselors employ cross-cultural skills to make their interactions with clients more culturally relevant. They possess ethnographic interviewing skills that elicit minoritiesââ¬â¢ views (worldview) of problems and situational contexts from their cultural perspective. In other words, counselors understand the client from the clientââ¬â¢s frame of reference. Additionally, counselors not only apply theoretical principles that guide therapeutic interventions, but offer motivation to effectively strengthen the helping process. They move the clientââ¬â¢s distorted world view to healthy thinking and dysfunctional actions to healthy behaviors, utilizing direct and indirect approaches. They help clients challenge themselves to develop new perspectives and make connections that may be missing, while changing their internal and external behaviors. Counselors must adhere to the code of ethics and standards associated with their respective certifications and licenses. As well, counselors must possess high physical and emotional energy to handle the array of problems that they address. Most importantly, they demonstrate accountability, sensitivity and awareness of cultural implications. Ethically speaking, psychologists study mental processes and human behavior by observing, interpreting, and recording how people and other animals relate to one another and the environment. To do this, psychologists often look for patterns that will help them understand and predict behavior using scientific methods, principles, or procedures to test their ideas. Through such research studies, psychologists have learned much that can help increase understanding between individuals, groups, organizations, institutions, nations, and cultures. Psychologists formulate theories, or hypotheses, which are possible explanations for what they observe. But unlike other social science disciplines, psychologists often concentrate on individual behavior and, specifically, in the beliefs and feelings that influence a personââ¬â¢s actions. Principles of human rights and social justice are fundamental to social work. Similar to the counseling profession, social workers address the prevalence of inequity, discrimination, violations of human rights, and other forms of social injustice compromising and adversely affecting the well-being of society. However, social workers establish linkages between people and societal resources to further social functioning and enhance the quality of life in an ever-changing society, develop cooperative networks within the institutional resource system, and encourage an information exchange in those institutional systems in which both problems and resources opportunities are produced. Equally, social workers support a proactive position in regard to social and economic policy development, to prevent problems for individuals and society from occurring. My personal qualities make a difference in my ability to work effectively with others. Among these essential personal qualities are genuineness, responsibility, honesty, openness, humility, concern, and optimism. During my overall academic attainment, I was effectively engaged as a reflective practitioner, dedicating my life to serving children and diverse families with a strong focus on family dynamics, social interactions affecting the unity of families, and the welfare of the community. I believe these qualities are indispensable for establishing rapport and building relationships with colleagues and clients, while enhancing my competence as a professional school counselor. In preparation to becoming a culturally, competent school counselor, I am developing an awareness of cultural sensitivity, with the understanding of worldviews of culturally diverse groups, development of culturally appropriate intervention strategies, personal responsibility, accountability, resourcefulness, subject area expertise, and a continuation of professionalism. I am positive that I will provide a professional and structured process intended to meet an individualââ¬â¢s counseling needs. I aim to effectively intervene systemically and personally on behalf of students. From a novice school counselor viewpoint, in the future, I believe that my dedication to the profession, perseverance through difficult tasks, and diligence in my work will be three key indicators of my success in the counseling profession. Above all, I have a vision based on the ideal of deep appreciation and desire to be a part of a field that develops young people into productive citizens of the community with the knowledge, attitudes, and skills essential to succeed as life-long learners in a global environment. One childââ¬â¢s life messed up by lack of direction early in life, is one too many in the eyes of a prospective counselor in me, Ms. Angelle M. Hobbs.
Friday, November 8, 2019
CKern_FINALLESSONPLAN Essays - Learning, Education, Free Essays
CKern_FINALLESSONPLAN Essays - Learning, Education, Free Essays Final Lesson Plan Chloe Kern ESEPSY 2309 Ohio State University Age: First Grade Subject: Literature Topic: Elements of a Story Time + Pacing Central Focus of Lesson This lesson will focus on the different elements of a story and allowing the children to see these elements in a book. Objectives Students will be able to list the different elements of a story Students will be able to identify characters, settings, and major events in a story (with prompting) Students will create their own art that includes elements of a story (character, setting, action) Key Vocabulary (From Video) Beginning Middle End Characters Setting Main Idea Prior Academic Learning and Prerequisite Skills Students will be using what they know about stories to recognize the different elements of a story. Students should have prior experience with listening to stories being read aloud and answering comprehension questions. Students should be aware of classroom rules and procedures. Knowledge of how to use markers, crayons, colored pencils, and how to put art supplies away will also be important. Materials Board Paper with 3 categories for each child Projector Computer Colored pencils/markers/crayons (Book): Pete the Cat: Rocking in My School Shoes (Book can be changed if this one is not available) (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hCkdSB1TptU ) Lesson Introduction Gather the children in the "circle time" area of the classroom. Explain to them that today they are going to be learning about the different parts of a story. Begin by asking them some questions about things that they think are in a story. Write their ideas on the board even if they are not correct and even if they are missing elements. Next, read the story Pete the Cat: Rocking in My School Shoes (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hCkdSB1TptU ). Have the children sing/chant along with the repeated phrase in the story and use the projector to show the pages of the book. Ask comprehension questions about the story. Examples: Who was the story about? Where was Pete in this story? What were some of the things that Pete did in this story? What part of his clothes did Pete keep singing about? 10 min Introduction of New Information Show the video: Parts of a Story | Language Arts Song for Kids | English for Kids | Jack Hartmann (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-_nePjWXecQ ) Play the video twice. The first time the children should just watch, but the second time through they are allowed to sing/move along with the music. After the video ask the children if there was anything they missed on their list about the parts of a story. Write down the elements that they remember from the video on the board. Some prompting may be necessary but it is important that the children recognize the different elements mainly on their own. 5-7 min Learning Activities After the list on the board is complete, it is important to discuss the differences between each of the words in the video (beginning, middle, end, characters, setting, main idea). Begin with the word the beginning. After they understand what each word means, bring the original story that was read aloud into this discussion. Questions to ask What is the beginning of the story? What did Pete the Cat do in the beginning of the story? What is the middle of a story? What are some things that Pete the Cat did in the middle of the story? What is the end of the story? What did Pete do at the end of the story? What do we call the person that a story is about? Who was our story that we read about? What is the setting of a story? Where did Pete the Cat go in his story? What is the main idea of a story? What was our story that we read out loud about? After this discussion, send the children back to their seats to begin the next activity. 10 min Interactive Learning Begin by explaining that now the children will be drawing their own stories. They will need to think of a character and a setting, and something the character does (action). Show teacher example of a completed picture. Prompting may be necessary for some students. Begin by asking them who they want the story to be about. Then ask them where the story is going to take place. This will help the students to organize their thoughts, but it will not give them any direct answers. 15-20 min Closure/Recap Use this time to make any concepts more clear or answer any questions. Each child will be given
Wednesday, November 6, 2019
Definition of Corporate and Social Responsibility
Definition of Corporate and Social Responsibility Corporate Social Responsibility refers to all the efforts made by an organization to satisfy the interests of the society and its stakeholders. An organization goes beyond the expectations of regulatory bodies to promote the social welfare of its stakeholders and the surrounding community.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Definition of Corporate and Social Responsibility specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Corporate Social Responsibility is not a profit making venture but a way of giving back to the society by guarding stakeholdersââ¬â¢ interests. The benefits of Corporate Social Responsibility should trickle down to all the members in the community without any kind of discrimination. Corporate Social Responsibility should begin from within the organization where the welfare of employees is taken care of. Organizations are always under scrutiny by the, government public and other stakeholders with failure to participa te in activities that enhance the welfare of its customers, employees and the community at large dents its leading serious consequences. This essay will compare and contrast different Corporate Social Responsibility models used by organizations. The financial power exhibited by organizations means that the national economy of any country depends on their general input (Mallin, 2009). The surplus money that organizations have at their disposal should be used on funding environmental conservation and social welfare programs. The Social Corporate Responsibility concept is understood differently by different organizations. The Corporate Social Responsibility programs and initiatives are implemented using different models that depend on a companyââ¬â¢s philosophy on Corporate Social Responsibility (Mallin, 2009). There is always a contention on how far organizations should go when trying to meet societal goals. Many Corporate Social Responsibility models used by organizations are norm ally integrated with the overall business model of the organization. Organizations are expected to comply with legal and ethical standards when carrying out corporate and social responsibilities. The pyramid of Social Corporate Responsibility is a graphic model that defines Corporate Social Responsibility in four parts. This broad definition has some similarities and differences with other Corporate Social Responsibility definitions (Mallin, 2009). The four facets of the Corporate Social Responsibility pyramid define and explain Social Corporate Responsibility from different perspectives.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The Corporate Social Responsibilities are very wide and this calls for a clear understanding of the four perspectives. The economic facet that represents all the economic responsibilities of an organization forms the base of the pyramid (Mallin, 200 9). Organizations have shareholders that invest in them with an aim of getting returns from their investment. The economic facet ensures that shareholders do not lose their investments. Companies have the responsibility of ensuring that investors receive rightful dividends and investment returns on time. It is the responsibility of a company to come up with ways of making profits for investors to enjoy the benefits of their investment. The economic facet brings a new dimension to the definition of Corporate Social Responsibility because other definitions do not actually highlight the investorsââ¬â¢ welfare (Bacher, 2007). A profitable company ensures continuous supply of important goods and services as well as the creation of employments opportunities for the unemployed. It is the responsibility of an organization to come up with the right strategies and systems in order to improve its revenues for the benefit of shareholders (Bacher, 2007). The second facet of the Corporate Soci al Responsibility pyramid is the legal facet. Organizations have the responsibility of obeying all the regulations that govern its operations. The company has to adhere to all the laws and regulations governing environmental conservation, employee protection, consumer protection and contractual agreements. The legal facet of the pyramid only focuses on the laid down regulations but does not mention the extra effort put in place by organizations beyond the normal legal requirements (Bacher, 2007). Organizations come up with extra initiatives to help the community which supersede the minimal legal requirements. It is important for organizations to adhere to all regulations because failure to do so puts the company at the risk of being shut down and in the process harming investors and employees (Bacher, 2007). The third facet of the Corporate Social Responsibility pyramid is the ethical facet.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Definition of Corporate and Social Responsibility specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More All the activities of an organization should be just and fair without causing any harm to employees, consumers and the environment. It is the responsibility of an organization to observe the law and demonstrate ethical leadership for the benefit of all stakeholders (Bacher, 2007). Examples of an organizationââ¬â¢s ethical responsibilities include waste management, genuine advertisements and how the employees are treated within the organization. It is also ethical for an organization to provide good working conditions for its employees. The ethical facet emphasizes the fact that Corporate Social Responsibility should begin from within the organization as it spreads to the community (Bacher, 2007). The fourth and final facet of the Corporate Social Responsibility is the philanthropic facet. This is the facet that is highlighted in almost all models of Corporate Social Responsibility. Accordin g to the philanthropic facet, it is the responsibility of organizations to commit its financial and human resources towards improving the quality of life in the community (Anderson, 1989). Some of the programs that organizations support under the philanthropic facet include health programs, educational programs, civic programs and volunteer programs (Anderson, 1989). The four facets of Social Corporate Responsibility have critical tensions among themselves (Anderson, 1989). There is a strong relationship between the economic facet and the philanthropic facet because the financial position of an organization determines whether it will participate in philanthropic programs or not. Philanthropic initiatives require finances and it becomes difficult for an organization that is struggling financially to sponsor philanthropic initiatives.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The economic and legal facets are dependent on each other since it is difficult for an organization to operate and make profits without having complied with all the laws and regulations (Anderson, 1989). All the components of the Corporate Social Responsibility pyramid are very important in the general running of an organization. The corporate Social Responsibility pyramid forms the basis on which different models are built upon. The similarities between the various Corporate Social Responsibility models are many compared to differences (Bacher, 2007). The objectives of Corporate Social Responsibility are very similar regardless of the model adopted by an organization. It is important to conduct a feasibility study before choosing the type of Corporate Social Responsibility model to use in a particular community. The two most common models are the constituency and the sustainability model (Bacher, 2007). The constituency model classifies an organization into different groups that ha ve similar interests. The company management should work hard to ensure the interests of each group are satisfied. Some of the constituencies under the constituency model include shareholders, employees, consumers, creditors and the outside community (Bacher, 2007). This model can lead to conflicts if an organization satisfies the interests of one group and fails to consider other groups. The interests of shareholders and non-shareholders should be considered in a companyââ¬â¢s Corporate Social Responsibility strategies (Bacher, 2007). A company that focuses on making a lot of profits without giving its employees fair remunerations is bound to have conflicts. The idea of splitting an organization into constituencies is what makes this model to be very unique compared to other models (Schwartz, 2011). The Sustainability model takes a different approach by advocating for economic sustainability for the successful implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility initiatives. Accord ing to the sustainability model, an organization should have long-term strategies to ensure it maintains profitability on a long-term basis (Schwartz, 2011). An organizationââ¬â¢s future depends on the economic sustainability of the organization. The well-being of stakeholders is key to an organizationââ¬â¢s sustainability. In conclusion, Corporate Social Responsibility initiatives are aimed at ensuring the interests of all stakeholders are satisfied. Corporate Social Responsibility is a way through which an organization can give back to the society. The Corporate Social Responsibility pyramid consists of four fundamental components that are necessary for a company to be fully operational (Schwartz, 2011). Corporate social Responsibility models may have different approaches but the goals and objectives are almost similar. The sustainability and constituency models are the two major models that organizations use when implementing Corporate Social Responsibility initiatives. The Corporate Social Responsibility pyramid broadens the definition of Corporate Social Responsibility definition to include the economic, legal, ethical and philanthropic components. Corporate Social Responsibility Definitions have many similarities compared to differences because the goals and objectives are almost similar regardless of the model or approach a particular organization adopts. References Anderson, J., (1989). Corporate Social Responsibility: Guidelines for top management. New York, NY: ABC-CLIO. Bacher, C., (2007). Corporate Social Responsibility. New York, NY: GRIN Verlag. Mallin, C. (2009). Corporate Social Responsibility: A case study approach. New York, NY: Edward Elgar Publishing. Schwartz, M., (2011). Corporate Social Responsibility: An ethical approach. New York, NY: Broadview Press.
Sunday, November 3, 2019
My proposal for a new system Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
My proposal for a new system - Essay Example iece of the proposal is to make health insurance affordable for all Americans so that it serves as an extension of social security in times of distress. At present health insurance coverage of American citizens is covered by their employers, which puts them in danger of losing insurance along with their jobs. With the global economic recession more acute here in the U.S., the country has seen unprecedented numbers of job losses in the last few months. Not since the Great Depression of the 1930s did the nation confront such a disaster. It is true that a comprehensive revamp of the healthcare system at a time of economic turmoil is not practically feasible. But research conducted by the Commonwealth Fund indicates that extending insurance coverage to all American citizens would only cost an additional $104 billion for the federal government. While this may seem a huge sum in isolation, it is significantly smaller compared to the $700 billion rescue plan that the new President got ratified by Congress. In other words, my proposal for a new healthcare system endorses the implementation of the promised ââ¬Å"universal healthcareâ⬠plan of Barack Obama. Nobel Prize winning economist Paul Krugman also supports this proposal and adds that ââ¬Å"it is true that the cost of universal health care will be a continuing expense, reaching far into the future. But that has always been trueâ⬠¦and the temporary expenses of his stimulus plan shouldnââ¬â¢t change that calculationâ⬠(Krugman, 2009). This $104 billion proposal for universal health insurance coverage would have the added benefit of stimulating the economy. In other words, the proposed tax-cuts as part of the Obama Administrationââ¬â¢s stimulus package could instead be substituted with health insurance provisions for American citizens across the socio-economic spectrum, thereby solving two problems at once ââ¬â health care and economic crisis. And more importantly, by virtue of being applicable across social, economic
Friday, November 1, 2019
Conservation biologist Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Conservation biologist - Assignment Example I.à The demand for metals, as well as other natural resources has outstripped supply (Blogger 1). Such a situation has occurred because of the increase of the surge for these essential resources. II.à Discovery of new deposits results in exploitation as a means of offering solutions to the need for the natural resources. However, implementation of such actions does not contribute in the attainment of success in the international trade since they lead in the development of complexities and political constraints. III.à Ore deposits should not be degraded because of the impact of their exploitation and societal conditions.IV.à The sea floor is one of the essential human resources on the earthââ¬â¢s surface, which demands an effective stewardship. V.à As the terrestrial environmental, the sea floor has plateaus, mountain ranges, vast plains, canyons and volcanic peaks. It has similar minerals to the ones on land in enriched forms.VI.à Deep mining is a strategy that should be avoided at all times to preserve these natural resources and eliminate their exploitation. VII.à Critics argue that mining is essential to provide the minerals, metals and other resources that man needs. Such should occur through the use of intensive technological means of mining and processing. VIII.à However, these individuals are wrong since they fail to comprehend the need to preserve these natural sources of minerals for further exploitation in the future. IX.à Conservation of biology is a good act towards ensuring.
Wednesday, October 30, 2019
Distributive justice, position of John Rawls,Robert Nozick, Milton Essay
Distributive justice, position of John Rawls,Robert Nozick, Milton Friedman, James Donaldson(comparing the relationship of state - Essay Example According to Rawls, distributive justice serves to ensure that all is done in a manner that guarantees equality for all; nothing should be done to damage or hurt another person. The principles of the model include that every demographic group should be offered access to the same goods and treatment as all others, where for instance, the poor receive the same healthcare services as the wealthy. Further, the advocates of this model hold that there is a need to change the outlook of our institutions, so as to ensure that they help in improving the lives of the disadvantaged within the community (Lamont, 43). On the other hand, Nozick views that distributive justice would be fair, in the case that it defined three main areas, including the ways that properties not owned by anyone can be acquired; the transfer of goods from one person to the other, and the course of rectifying past injustices ââ¬â which arose from the violations of acquisition and transfer of goods (Wolff 57). Nozick views that the transfer, acquisition and the rectification of ownership should not necessarily be patterned to anything else. For example, he states that a gift or things acquired by chance can be duly owned and warranted. The distribution of property is fair, as long as it is done according to the rules of acquisition, rectification and transfer. The arguments used by Rawls in supporting his distributive justice include that all goods and liberties should be distributed equally among all people and the opportunities for positions or offices should be advanced in equitable manner (Wolff 57). Thirdly, the more advantaged within the society should contribute towards the betterment of the lives of the disadvantaged. The flaws in Rawls arguments include that he does not regard the entitlement of more goods or opportunities, which may be warranted due to individual traits. Secondly, the arguments do not accommodate for the acquisition of properties that are not claimed by any person, as well as the differences in the views of different people about equitability. Nozick argues that distribution patterns cannot be patterned and can never be representative of all cases requiring the exercise of justice among different individual, which calls for human rationality and differentiated preferences (Wolff 81). Other arguments by Nozik include that the distribution of good within the society arises from the aggregation of decisions about the talents to nurture, the location to live in and what to buy. Unlike in the cases where the model of acquisition or transfer is unjust, according to a theory of justice, the entitlement of property may not be questionable. Some of the ways of acquisition that may be unjust include fraud or stealing. The flaws of Nozickââ¬â¢s model include that the possibility of an unjust central distributor is not ruled out, the injustices of dispersed people are not explored, and the questions about the rights channels of distribution are not explor ed in details. Further, he refutes the paternalistic nature of the justice system, which can be evidenced through the structures of contracts, rights and the taxation structure. 2. The position that best characterizes Friedmanââ¬â¢s position is this: B-ââ¬Å"Business and/or corporate decision makers have moral obligations to society in generalâ⬠. This is the theme behind his arguments; because his libertarian explanation of distributive justice is in favor of an operational free-market where there are
Monday, October 28, 2019
Necessity to study in Japan and future prospects Essay Example for Free
Necessity to study in Japan and future prospects Essay I am a sophomore student at the National University of Mongolia. I would like to study at the â⬠¦. University as an exchange student for following reasons: I started learning Japanese from my second grade of elementary school. Afterwards, I had the great chance of visiting Japan twice, each for the duration of 3 months. It was a great experience for me as it broadened my views of the world and provided an opportunity to meet new people. I was also impressed by the kindness and honesty of the Japanese people and the magnificent development of the Japanese society. â⬠¦. scholarship will give me opportunities to learn about Japanese university life, expand my eyes to campus intercultural diversity and increase my academic knowledge. After my return, I wish to build on my Japanese experience. Armed with both Japanese and Mongolian education and practice, I hope to excel in my field economics. First of all, in â⬠¦. University I will study with International students; meet different people with different cultures, which mean I will expend my knowledge of other culture. I hope it may lead to future cooperation. â⬠¦.. is a prestigious and well known world university. I am sure that my peers will be the most gifted students. So I think I should be hard working and work as a team with such excellent students. East Asian countries have high developed economics. In my opinion, there are many things to learn from Japanese economic system. So, it is very important for our students to study at highly developed country like Japan. I wm willing to take part in development of our country. 2. Study plan in Japan: If awarded this scholarship, I plan to take the following steps. During my time at â⬠¦.. university, I plan to maximize my Japanese experience by taking several classes in Japanese and economics, both subjects which I am interested in. In my first semester I hope to take courses such as ââ¬Å"â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..â⬠and Japanââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.â⬠to create foundation. On that basis, in my second semester, I hope to take courses such as ââ¬Å"â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.â⬠and ââ¬Å"â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..â⬠to acquire a broader understanding of the subjects. Of course, I hope to contribute my knowledge of economics and novel experiences in class. When I return to Mongolia, I will be able to utilize my leanings and analyze local facts and economic phenomenon deepening my knowledge of economics. To balance my studies and personal experiences, I also plan to be active in socialà activities in sports and culture. During my time at high school I started Kendo and enjoyed it very much. I hope to continue this sport and learn from the original masters. Through my active participation I will be able to make many friends who I will in turn invite to Mongolia one day. Such friendship may, in the future, lead to the basis of broader cooperation. Thank you for this opportunity.
Saturday, October 26, 2019
prohibition Essays -- essays research papers
Prohibition, which was also known as The Noble Experiment, lasted in America from 1920 until 1933. There are quite a few results of this experiment: innocent people suffered; organized crime grew into an empire; the police, courts, and politicians became increasingly corrupt; disrespect for the law grew; and the per capita consumption of the prohibited substanceââ¬âalcoholââ¬âincreased dramatically, year by year. These results increased each of the thirteen years of this Noble Experiment, and they never returned to the levels that existed before 1920. Prohibition did not happen instantly, it settled on the country gradually, community by community, town by town, and eventually state by state for almost a century. The onset of National Prohibition in 1920 was merely the final blow. The first of the laws, such as the one in Virginia in 1619, through New Hampshire's law of 1719 were against drunkenness, not against drinking. The first law that limited liquor sales was implement ed because of the religious beliefs of citizens. This particular law was passed in New York in 1697; it ordered that all public drinking establishments be closed on Sunday because, on the Lord's day, people should be worshiping the Bible not the bottle. In 1735, the religious had a prohibition law enacted for the entire state of Georgia. The law was a complete failure and was abandoned in 1742. For the most part, however, during the 1700s and early 1800s, those opposing liquor on religious grounds used sermons and persuasion rather than politics and laws to make their point. These persuasive efforts were known as the Temperance Movement, and its goal was to get everyone to voluntarily temper use of spirits. Maine went completely dry in 1851 and, by 1855, so had New Hampshire, Vermont, Delaware, Michigan, Indiana, Iowa, Minnesota, Nebraska, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, and New York Alabama passed a Prohibition law in 1907 which became effective on January 1, 1909. Also i n Alabama, the publishing of liquor advertisements and the circulation of other materials containing alcohol and liquor advertisements were prohibited in 1915. By 1920, thirty-three states encompassing 63% of the country had already voted themselves dry (Cherrington 344). The Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States of America was ratified by the necessary number of states on January 29, 1919 ... ... 166-169) There were also many people who were harmed financially by Prohibition. The people that were involved in the production and the sale of alcohol. These people either had to completely lose their jobs or literally become criminals. There were also the thousands of people that worked in the various bars, hotels, restaurants and the like that their livelihood depended on the sale of alcohol. ââ¬Å"No beer, no work,â⬠was a slogan that was adopted by the Essex county New Jersey Building Trades Council (Pegram 91-95). Also, from an economic standpoint Prohibition was very expensive. To be able to figure out the exact financial cost to America during this thirteen year period would be almost impossible. The costs to the law enforcement offices, the courts, the operation of the jails and many other factors has been estimated at over a billion dollars. (Fisher 102) Prohibition also had a few good effects on America. Women took an important though small step toward personal freedom, and for a while lawmakers were slightly less likely to prohibit things (Rose 131). Though the effects of this time period were mostly negative Prohibitionââ¬â¢s effects on America are still seen today.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)